Literature: The Expression of Art and Emotions
Literature is an artistic form of expression that uses language, aesthetics, and emotional features to convey talent and experiences. It can be expressed both in written form and orally. Literature allows people to understand the world, share their experiences, and express their inner worlds.
The fundamental elements of literature are:
- Language and Expression: Literature enhances the power of expression by using the richness of language. Writers preserve the nuances of words and shape their works using various narrative techniques.
- Aesthetics: Literature places great importance on aesthetic structure. Writers enrich their works with the beauty of language, rhythm, metaphors, and similar elements.
- Meaning and Theme: Literature often contains deep meanings, themes, and symbols. Writers design their works to express a particular thought, emotion, or message.
- Characters and Conflict: Novels and stories typically emphasize characters and the conflicts between them. Character development allows readers to connect with the characters and understand the narratives.
- Structure and Composition: Literary works generally have a specific structure, combining basic phases such as beginning, development, and conclusion.
- Social, Cultural, and Historical Context: Literature often reflects a particular social, cultural, or historical period. Writers shape their works within these contexts.
Literary science is a discipline that examines the structural, aesthetic, cultural, and linguistic aspects of literature. This discipline aims to understand the language, style, permanence, cultural influences, and aesthetic features of literary works through analysis. Literary science evaluates literary works symbolically while also considering their social, cultural, and historical contexts.
Literature faculties typically offer a variety of departments focusing on different disciplines. These departments are designed to study various aspects of literature, language expression, cultural context, and history. Here are some common departments found in literature faculties:
- Turkish Language and Literature: A department that studies the language, history, art, and culture of Turkish literature.
- Comparative Literature: A discipline that compares literary works from different cultures to examine universal themes and similarities.
- Western Languages and Literatures: A department focusing on French, German, English, Italian languages, and their literatures.
- Philosophy: A department that explores the themes and thought movements in literary production.
- Art History: A discipline that examines visual arts in connection with literary works, including painting, sculpture, architecture, and other art forms.
- Psychology: A department that studies character development and emotional content in literary works.
- History: A department that examines the historical context, periods, and events through literary works.
- Linguistics: A discipline that studies the structure, evolution, and role of language in literary works.
- Sociology and Cultural Studies: A department that analyzes literature from social and cultural perspectives.
- Culture and Communication: A department that examines intercultural communication and cultural expression forms.
Programs and departments in literature faculties may vary from one university to another. Students typically choose one of these departments to gain in-depth knowledge in a specific field or topic.
International Elite University aims to serve the needs and developments of our era, training individuals and professionals suited to this purpose. By identifying the requirements of the modern age, we continually update our educational opportunities to benefit our students. By joining International Elite University, you can receive an education aligned with today’s professionalism and have the opportunity to provide services in research, education, and consultancy. The education you receive at International Elite University will provide you with professional gains related to all departments in the faculty of literature.
